Периоперационное ведение пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Методические рекомендации
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Ключевые слова

артериальная гипертензия
артериальное давление
повреждение органов-мишеней
антигипертензивная терапия
β-адреноблокаторы
диуретики
ингибиторы ангиотензин-превращающего фермента
блокаторы рецепторов ангиотензина
антагонисты кальция
периоперационный период
анестезия
интенсивная терапия
некардиохирургическое вмешательство

Как цитировать

Заболотских И.Б., Баутин А.Е.., Григорьев Е.В., Грицан А.И.., Лебединский К.М., Потиевская В.И., Руднов В.А., Субботин В.В.., Хороненко В.Э., Шадрин Р.В. Периоперационное ведение пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Методические рекомендации. Вестник интенсивной терапии имени А.И. Салтанова. 2020;(2):7–33. doi:10.21320/1818-474X-2020-2-7-33.

Статистика

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Статистика с 21.01.2023

Аннотация

В статье отражены основные положения клинических рекомендаций Федерации анестезиологов и реаниматологов России по периоперационному ведению пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Представлены классификация гипертензии, принципы стратификации риска возникновения в периоперационный период осложнений, связанных с имеющейся у пациента гипертензией. Описаны принципы клинико-инструментальной и лабораторной диагностики состояния таких пациентов. Приведены принципы и подходы к лечению неотложных и критических состояний, связанных с гипертензией. Даны алгоритм предоперационной оценки пациента и рекомендации по планированию оперативных вмешательств у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией. Подробно описаны принципы и алгоритмы предоперационной подготовки, включая антигипертензивную терапию, премедикацию, особенности выбора и проведения анестезии и ведение раннего послеоперационного периода. Вся информация, представленная в статье, основана на данных доказательной медицины, полученных отечественными и зарубежными исследователями.
https://doi.org/10.21320/1818-474X-2020-2-7-33
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