Morphine Epidural Analgesia in Spine Deformity Surgery
ISSN (print) 1726-9806     ISSN (online) 1818-474X
#20171
PDF_2017-1_33-37 (Russian)

Keywords

spine deformity
scoliosis surgery
dorsal correction
general anesthesia
morphine general anesthesia

How to Cite

Ukolov K.Y., Aizenberg V.L., Arzhakova N.I. Morphine Epidural Analgesia in Spine Deformity Surgery. Annals of Critical Care. 2017;(1):33–37. doi:10.21320/1818-474X-2017-1-33-37.

Statistics

Annotation views: 239
PDF_2017-1_33-37 (Russian) downloads: 56

Language

Social Networks

Keywords

Abstract

Objective. Introduced comparative analysis of two methods of anesthesia during surgery dorsal correction of the spine deformity. Material and Methods. The quality of analgesia was assessed in 123 patients using hemodynamic parameters, biochemistry markers of stress, blood loss value and frequency of early postoperative complications. Total 42 patient underwent surgery under general anesthesia with mechanical ventilation, using sevoflurane and fentanyl. In 81 patients used general anesthesia, combined with epidural analgesia using 15 morphine (100 mcg/kg in 10–12 ml of saline). Results. Use of morphine epidural analgesia in addition to general anesthesia increase quality of nociception defence, significantly decrease consumption of narcotic analgesics, anesthetics and relaxants, decrease blood loss by 10 % and frequency of complications by 20 %.

PDF_2017-1_33-37 (Russian)

References

  1. Айзенберг В.Л., Уколов К.Ю., Диордиев А.В. Методы анестезии при оперативном лечении сколиоза у детей. Анестезиология и реаниматология. 2010; 1: 57–60. [Aizenberg V.L., Ukolov K.Yu., Diordiev A.V. Methods of anesthesia during surgical treatment for scoliosis in children. Anest. i reanim. 2010; 1: 57–60. (In Russ)]
  2. Айзенберг В.Л., Ульрих Г.Э., Цыпин Л.Е., Заболотский Д.В. Регионарная анестезия в педиатрии: Монография. СПб.: Синтез Бук, 2011. [Aizenberg V.L., Ulrih G.E., Tsypin L.E, Zabolotskii D.V. Regionarnaya anesteziya v pediatrii: Monograph. Saint Petersburg: Sintez Book, (In Russ)]
  3. Анестезия в педиатрии: Пер. с англ. Под ред. Дж.А. Грегори. М.: Медицина, 2003: 797–832. [Anesteziya v pediatrii: Transl. from En. Ed.: J.A. Gregory. Moscow: Medicine, 2003. (In Russ)]
  4. Лебедева М.Н. Анестезиологическое обеспечение одномоментной двухэтапной хирургической коррекции сколиоза: Автореф. дис. … канд. мед. наук. Новосибирск, 2001. [Lebedeva M.N. Anesteziologicheskoe obespechenie odnomomentnoi dvuhetapnoi hirurgicheskoi korrektsii skolioza: Avtoref. dis. … kand. med. nauk. Novosibirsk, 2001. (In Russ)]
  5. Behar M., Magora F., Davidson S.T. Epidural morphine in treatment of pain. Lancet. 1979; 1(8): 527–528. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(79)90947-4.
  6. Ravish M., Muldowney B., Becker A. et al. Pain management in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal fusion: combined intrathecal morphineand continuous epidural versus PCA. J. Pediatr. Orthop. 2012; 32: 799–804. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3182694f00.
  7. Tobias J.D. A review of intrathecal and epidural analgesia after spinal surgery in children. Anesth. Analg. 2004; 98(4): 956–965 doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000107938.80562.75.
  8. Wiggins G.C., Shaffrey C.I., Abel M.F., Menezes A.N. Pediatric spinal deformations. Neurosurg. Focus. 2003; 15: 14–15. doi: 10.3171/foc.2003.14.1.4.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2017 ANNALS OF CRITICAL CARE